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Interior, Boundary & Exterior

Click anywhere on the canvas to probe a point. The open ball around it reveals whether the point lies in the interior, on the boundary, or in the exterior of the set.

Click to probe a point · Scroll to resize ε-ball

Probe Result

Click on the canvas to classify a point
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Interior
Boundary
Exterior

Interior — int(S)

A point x is an interior point of S if there exists an open ball B(x, ε) entirely contained in S. The interior is the largest open set inside S.

x ∈ int(S) ⟺ ∃ε>0 : B(x,ε) ⊆ S

Boundary — ∂S

A point x is a boundary point of S if every open ball B(x, ε) contains points both in S and in its complement Sᶜ.

x ∈ ∂S ⟺ ∀ε>0 : B(x,ε)∩S ≠ ∅ and B(x,ε)∩Sᶜ ≠ ∅

Exterior — ext(S)

A point x is an exterior point of S if there exists an open ball B(x, ε) entirely contained in Sᶜ. The exterior is the interior of the complement.

x ∈ ext(S) ⟺ ∃ε>0 : B(x,ε) ⊆ Sᶜ